The Radegast statue seen from the side on its stone plinth by the ridge path, with a clearing, a shelter and forest behind

Statue • the Radhošť ridge • 1,105 m a.s.l.

The Radegast statue

The Slavic pagan god of the sun, abundance and harvest, on the ridge route between Pustevny and Radhošť.

A statue you cannot miss

Halfway along the ridge route from Pustevny to Radhošť stands the statue of Radegast, one of the symbols of Moravian Wallachia. The Radegast we know is the work of the academically trained sculptor Albín Polášek, born in Frenštát pod Radhoštěm.

Today's statue on the ridge is a granite replica from 1998; both original casts survived and can still be seen.

The Radegast statue on the ridge
The granite replica on the ridge

Why come here

A symbol of Moravian Wallachia

The statue stands in the open on the ridge - you pass it whether you walk from Pustevny to Radhošť or the other way round. On the ridge walk, you cannot miss it.

Not to be missed

Details you cannot see from a distance

Radegast has a man's body and a lion's face. On his head is a helmet in the shape of a bull's head with mighty horns. In his right hand he holds a horn of plenty; with his left he leans on an axe.

Where the originals are

Frenštát pod Radhoštěm and Zoo Praha

The original from the ridge can be seen during office hours in the entrance hall of the town hall in Frenštát pod Radhoštěm. The second cast, found years later in the garden of a foundry, is at Zoo Praha.

The Radegast statue360°
Front detail of the Radegast statue: the lion's face, the helmet in the shape of a horned bull's head and the horn of plenty in the raised hand
The Radegast statue in profile, seen from below against the sky
The Radegast statue on the ridge

The granite replica of the Radegast statue on the ridge

The story of the Radegast statue

Concrete, lightning, granite: the story of the statue on the ridge

The work

A god of sun, abundance and harvest by a Frenštát native

Albín Polášek (1879–1965), born in Frenštát pod Radhoštěm and a professor at the Art Institute in Chicago, began work on Radegast as early as 1924 in America, where several variants of the work were made. The statue took its final form only in 1930, in a rented Prague studio. The same sculptor also gave Radhošť the statues of Cyril and Methodius - their story is told on the Radhošť page.

Polášek conceived Radegast as a man's body with a lion's face and a helmet in the shape of a horned bull's head; in one hand he holds a horn of plenty, in the other an axe. That form is purely Polášek's artistic idea - no documented image of the deity associated with Radhošť exists. Polášek gave the statue to Pohorská jednota Radhošť.

The plinth carries the carved inscription RADHOŠŤ, even though the statue stands about 2.5 km from the actual summit - the name belongs to the whole ridge between Pustevny and the summit, not only to its highest point.

The plinth of the Radegast statue with the carved inscription RADHOŠŤ

The unveiling

A storm the day before the ceremony

In 1930 Polášek had both Radegast and the statues of Cyril and Methodius, which he made for Radhošť at the same time, brought up to the ridge at his own expense - besides a lorry, a team of ten horses helped. Asked why so much effort and expense, he replied:

“When neither you nor I are here any more, those statues will still be standing. And if now and then a pilgrim comes who understands their message, that will be the reward that gives my soul peace.”Albín Polášek during the transport of the statues to Radhošť

The day before the unveiling, on 4 July 1931, a thunderstorm with hail broke over the ridge. Lightning killed the twenty-two-year-old private Karel Than as he stood guard by the statue - and speculation about the pagan god's first victim spread at once. The next day the weather cleared and the statue was ceremonially unveiled on 5 July 1931 during the Slavic Pilgrimage.

height of the original
320 cm
weight of the original
1.4 t
helped bring both statues up to the ridge
10 horses

Mountain vs. statue

Stone against the mountain

Artificial stone did not hold out long at over 1,100 metres. The statue was damaged by a lightning strike and weathered in the harsh mountain climate. Repairs in the 1980s only slowed the decay - the bond between old and new concrete did not hold.

In 1995 the statue was dismantled and taken to a conservation workshop in Leskovec near Vsetín. Using it as a model, the academically trained sculptor Miroslav Machala and the conservators Jan Sobek and Miroslav Zubíček carved an exact copy in granite. They worked from a twenty-one-tonne block brought from a quarry near Sedlčany.

The granite replica returned to its original place on 29 June 1998. That is what you meet on the ridge today: a faithful likeness of the original at the same size, this time in a material that withstands mountain weather.

height of the replica
almost 3.3 m
weight of the replica
3.2 t

The originals

Both original Radegasts survived

There were two versions of the statue from the outset. At the Maška foundry in Prague - the one that later produced the equestrian statue of Jan Žižka on Vítkov - two identical casts were made using a smaller model. The casts were made of artificial stone: concrete with crushed granite around an iron frame.

The original from the ridge was restored after being dismantled and stands today in the entrance hall of the town hall in Frenštát pod Radhoštěm - in its sculptor's home town.

The second cast was to stand in a house Polášek planned to build in Frenštát; that never happened. The statue was forgotten - until workmen found it at the turn of the 1950s and 1960s under a layer of soil and leaves in the garden of the former Maška foundry. It had probably been hidden there from the German occupiers during the Second World War. After restoration it was given to Zoo Praha, where it stands to this day.

One statue has thus become three: the replica on the ridge, the original in Frenštát and its twin at the Prague zoo.

The original Radegast statue in the entrance hall of the town hall in Frenštát pod Radhoštěm
Both originals from 1931 - switch to see where each one standsFoto: Radek Bartoš, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0, výřez

Timeline

A hundred years of one statue

From the first variants in America in 1924, through a dramatic unveiling, to the granite replica standing on the ridge today.

  1. 1924

    The first variants in America

    Albín Polášek starts work on Radegast; several forms of the work are made in the USA.

  2. 1930

    Casting and the journey to the ridge

    The final form is created in a Prague studio and the Maška foundry casts two identical pieces. A lorry with a team of ten horses brings the statue up to the ridge - together with the statues of Cyril and Methodius that Polášek made for Radhošť at the same time.

  3. 1931

    The ceremonial unveiling

    The statue is unveiled on 5 July during the Slavic Pilgrimage. The day before, lightning killed a soldier on guard duty beside it.

  4. ~1960

    The second cast is found

    Workmen find the forgotten second original in the garden of the former Maška foundry, apparently hidden there during the occupation. After restoration it goes to Zoo Praha.

  5. the 1980s

    Repairs against weathering

    The statue on the ridge, damaged by lightning and mountain weather, is repaired; the concrete patching does not last long, however.

  6. 1995

    The original is taken off the ridge

    The weathered statue goes to a conservation workshop in Leskovec near Vsetín. It serves as the model for a granite copy carved from a block from the Sedlčany quarry.

  7. 1998

    The granite replica on the ridge

    On 29 June a faithful granite copy returns to the original spot. The original finds a home in the town hall in Frenštát pod Radhoštěm.

To finish

A few extra facts and a test

A quick recap

How many Radegast statues are there and where can I find them?

Three. The granite replica from 1998 stands on the ridge, the 1931 original from the ridge is in the entrance hall of the town hall in Frenštát pod Radhoštěm, and its twin (the second cast from the same mould) is at Zoo Praha.

What is the statue you meet on the ridge today made of?

Granite. It is an exact copy of the original, carved in 1998 after mountain weather and a lightning strike had damaged the original in artificial stone.

Who made the statue and when was it first unveiled?

Albín Polášek, born in Frenštát, a professor at the Art Institute in Chicago. It was ceremonially unveiled on 5 July 1931 during the Slavic Pilgrimage on Radhošť.

What is the easiest way to reach the statue?

On foot along the ridge path - about 1.5 km from Pustevny, about 2 km from the chapel on Radhošť. No road leads to the statue.

Closing quiz

Otázka 1 z 3

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